Type of Publication

Journal Articles

Date:

9 /

2025

Status

Published

DOI:

10.1109/IJCB65343.2025.11411073

Second Competition on Presentation Attack Detection on ID Card

Featured in:

2025 IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics

Authors:

Juan E Tapia; Mario Nieto; Juan M Espin; Alvaro S Rocamora; Javier Barrachina; Naser Damer; Christoph Busch; Marija Ivanovska; Leon Todorov; Renat Khizbullin; Lazar Lazarevich; Aleksei Grishin; Daniel Schulz; Sebastian Gonzalez; Amir Mohammadi; Ketan Kotwal; Sebastien Marcel; Raghavendra Mudgalgundurao; Kiran Raja; Patrick Schuch; Sushrut Patwardhan; Raghavendra Ramachandra; Pedro Couto Pereira; Joao Ribeiro Pinto; Mariana Xavier; Andrés Valenzuela; Rodrigo Lara; Borut Batagelj; Marko Peterlin; Peter Peer; Ajnas Muhammed; Diogo Nunes; Nuno Gonçalves

Abstract

This work summarises and reports the results of the second Presentation Attack Detection competition on ID cards. This new version includes new elements compared to the previous one. (1) An automatic evaluation platform was enabled for automatic benchmarking; (2) Two tracks were proposed in order to evaluate algorithms and datasets respectively; and (3) A new ID card dataset was shared with Track 1 teams to serve as the baseline dataset for the training and optimisation. The Hochschule Darmstadt, Fraunhofer-IGD, and Facephi company jointly organized this challenge. 20 teams were registered, and 74 submitted models were evaluated. For Track 1, the “Dragons” team reached first place with an Average Ranking and Equal Error rate (EER) of (AVRank) of 40.48% and 11.44% EER, respectively. For the more challenging approach in Track 2, the “Incode” team reached the best results with an AVRank of 14.76% and 6.36% EER, improving on the results of the first edition of 74.30% and 21.87% EER, respectively. These results suggest that PAD on ID cards is improving, but it is still a challenging problem related to the number of images, especially of bona fide images. Document can be accessed here.

Citation
J. E. Tapia et al., “Second Competition on Presentation Attack Detection on ID Card,” 2025 IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), Osaka, Japan, 2025, pp. 1-10, doi: 10.1109/IJCB65343.2025.11411073.

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